Wednesday, August 10, 2011

East Wind, Rain (2010)

Shanghai, December 1941. Communist spy An Ming (Liu Yunlong), working as a nightclub pianist in the city's International Settlement, learns from his Japanese source, South Manchuria Railway local manager Nakanishi Masahiro (Miura Kenichi), a fellow communist, that Japan is to attack Pearl Harbor. However, following the assassination of two members of his unit, An has no way of transmitting the unbelievable information to his superiors. Nakanishi subsequently receives confirmation of the attack in a coded weather broadcast on Japanese radio ("East wind, rain") and also hears that a roll of film containing major information is secretly on its way to him from a fellow high-placed sympathiser, Ozaki Hidemi (Dong Cheng), in Tokyo. On the night of 7 December, Nakanishi is arrested, the roll of film goes missing, and the Japanese declare war on the U.S., next day taking over the whole city. In the subsequent weeks, a battle of wits ensues between Japanese intelligence head Fujiki Yoshio (Takemoto Takayuki) and An and his colleague Hao Birou (Li Xiaoran), a teacher at a refugee hostel, as both sides try to trace the roll of film. An also comes under pressure from his new liaison officer, Fang Qianmo (Yu Rongguang), and from his girlfriend, nighclub singer Huanyan (Fan Bingbing), to leave Shanghai, but he refuses until his job is done.

Review:

If the characters in East Wind Rain (東風雨) and Shanghai had been real people, they couldn't help but bump into each other. Set at the same time, in the same city (where it conveniently rains at moments of high drama), the two films are the flip-side of the same coin: Shanghai through western eyes, East Wind Rain through Chinese ones. The former is pulpier and more drenched in "exotic" atmosphere, while the latter has a more political plot and natural setting. Though East Wind is less hard-driven, both are equally entertaining on their own levels. Locally, East Wind plays into the whole fad for big-screen spy melodramas that The Message (風聲) reaped last autumn.

Freed from the need to explain historical background or the city's "orphan island" position to a Chinese audience, East Wind's script packs enough detail into its 112 minutes to fill a mini-series. Writer/producer Yang Jian (楊健) previously worked with actor/director Liu Yunlong (柳雲龍) on the 34-part TV drama Conspiracy (暗算, 2005), and his episodic screenplay, peppered with fade-outs, often seems like a super-condensed TV one. But East Wind does play like a big-screen movie, thanks to superb, wintry cinematography by Hong Kong veteran Arthur Wong (黃岳泰, Warlords 投名狀, Bodyguards and Assassins 十月圍城), terrific production design by Yi Zhenzhou (易振洲, Battle of Wits 墨攻) - especially the central nightclub, with its pool of synchro swimmers, and the rarely seen Jewish ghetto in which the two leads hide out - awesome CGI recreations of Shanghai cityscapes by Malaysian-born Foo Sing-choong (胡升中, Silk 詭絲, Sophie's Revenge 非常完美), and tight editing of the mobile, close-up camerawork by Hong Kong's Angie Lam (林安兒). The film's opening setpiece in a greyhound stadium - which reportedly took 20 days to shoot - gets the movie off to a punchy start, and is never quite equalled thereafter.

The labyrinthine plot, largely centred on the MacGuffin of a missing roll of film, takes some concentration to follow, and is largely an excuse to field a strong lineup of character actors in meaty roles. Some, like Ying Da's (英達) turncoat-for-hire and Hong Kong actor Kenneth Tsang's (曾江) gentleman power-broker, come into their own in the second half, while Takemoto Takayuki's (竹本孝之) cultured spymaster grows throughout the movie. Leads Liu Yunlong (making his debut as a feature-film director) and Fan Bingbing (范冰冰) move through the film on a separate star plane as tragic lovers caught up in the whirlwind of history, and both have a pulpy, romantic chemistry with each other.

With East Wind, Fan cements her position as China's youngest old-style diva, but her dialogue in scenes with Liu is too poetically flowery, with no real emotional pull. Dressed to the nines, she looks stunning throughout but is more credible as a nightclub singer than as the character she's later revealed to be. The supporting roles are more emotionally engaging, especially Li Xiaoran (李小冉) as a teacher-cum-spy and Yu Rongguang (于榮光) as a distrustful spy handler-cum-Beijing Opera performer (in a rare film reference to his actual roots).

The multilingual dialogue, which has large sections in Japanese, is let down by some embarrassing English bits; only Aires da Cruz, as a Jewish barman, plays in a way that sounds natural to native speakers. The movie is purportedly based on historical facts - that Communist spies knew in advance about the Pearl Harbor attack but thought the Americans would never believe them - but that's never allowed to get in the way of a good spy yarn.

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